This Weekend in History on September 20 and 21: International Day of Peace Established
September 20th and 21st have witnessed a fascinating array of events throughout history. Traveling back, on September 20, 1519, the legendary explorer Ferdinand Magellan embarked on his historic circumnavigation of the globe. Setting sail from Spain with a fleet of five ships, Magellan aimed to find a westward route to the Spice Islands. Although Magellan himself would not complete the journey, having been killed in the Philippines, his expedition proved conclusively that the Earth is round and could be circumnavigated by sea. This voyage dramatically expanded European knowledge of the world's geography and opened new avenues for trade and exploration. In the realm of culture and arts, September 20 also holds notable significance. In 1870, the iconic novelist and playwright Leo Tolstoy published the first part of his epic work "War and Peace." This masterpiece has since become a cornerstone of world literature, offering profound insights into Russian society and the human condition
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