This Weekend in History on June 21 and 22: New Hampshire Ratifies the Constitution
June 21 and 22 have long held a special place in the calendar. On June 21, 1788, New Hampshire became the ninth state to ratify the United States Constitution, a pivotal step that allowed the document to take effect and establish the framework for a new democratic government. This milestone was critical in shaping the foundation of the United States, influencing democratic principles worldwide. Fast forward to the 19th century, June 21, 1864, saw the Battle of Jerusalem Plank Road during the American Civil War. Although this engagement between Union and Confederate forces near Petersburg, Virginia, was tactically inconclusive, it was part of the larger Siege of Petersburg, a campaign that would eventually lead to the fall of the Confederate capital and the end of the war. This battle exemplifies the intense struggles and strategic maneuvers that characterized the conflict. In the field of science and technology, June 21, 1948, marked the first successful test flight of the Convair